Nonmovant
Nonmovant: The party responding to a motion.

What nonmovant means
In practice, you will see nonmovant in pleadings, motions, orders and court rules. The definition above explains the general meaning. Even so, the meaning can shift with context. Therefore, always read it alongside the rule or document where it appears.
Where nonmovant comes up
For example, the term appears in these procedures:
- Motions: Form and Requirements (Fed. R. Civ. P. 7(b)): the general rules every written motion must follow.
How to research the term
To research nonmovant, begin with the rule, statute or contract where the word is used. Each one can give it a slightly different meaning. Then compare that text with how courts in your area have applied it. Also check the local rules of your court, since they can add requirements. If your case is in state court, the state rules control. So start with our state procedures guide to find them. In the end, always confirm that the source you rely on is current.
You can read the official rule text online for free.
Related legal terms
- Motion: a request asking the court for an order. In federal court, motions must generally be in writing, state the grounds with particularity and state the relief sought.
- Movant: the party who files a motion.
- Order: a written direction or ruling by the court.
- Local rules: rules adopted by an individual court that supplement the general rules of procedure.
- Hearing: a proceeding before a judge to consider a motion or other matter.
Why precise terms matter
Courts read legal terms closely. As a result, knowing the exact meaning of a word helps you follow orders, rules and filings. Each glossary entry on Lawtopolis is short on purpose and links to the pages where the term is used.
Sources
Sources last reviewed: 2026-10-23
Lawtopolis provides legal information and education, not legal advice. Using this site does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and court rules vary by jurisdiction and change over time; verify every authority against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction about your situation.
