Interpleader
Interpleader (legal definition): A procedure for resolving competing claims to the same money or property in one case.

What interpleader means
Put simply, interpleader definition is part of the working vocabulary of a civil case. The short definition above covers the usual meaning. Still, a specific rule, statute or contract can give it a narrower meaning. For that reason, check how it is used in your own documents.
Where interpleader definition comes up
For example, the term appears in these procedures:
- Interpleader (Fed. R. Civ. P. 22): a procedure that lets a party facing competing claims to the same money or property bring all the claimants into one case.
How to research the term
To research interpleader definition, begin with the rule, statute or contract where the word is used. Each one can give it a slightly different meaning. Then compare that text with how courts in your area have applied it. Also check the local rules of your court, since they can add requirements. If your case is in state court, the state rules control. So start with our state procedures guide to find them. In the end, always confirm that the source you rely on is current.
You can read the official rule text online for free.
Related legal terms
- Injunction: a court order requiring a party to do or stop doing something.
- Interlocutory: describes an order made during a case that is not a final judgment.
- Interrogatory: a written question served on another party that must be answered in writing under oath.
- Intervention: a procedure that lets a nonparty become a party to an existing lawsuit.
Why precise terms matter
Courts read legal terms closely. As a result, knowing the exact meaning of a word helps you follow orders, rules and filings. Each glossary entry on Lawtopolis is short on purpose and links to the pages where the term is used.
Sources
Sources last reviewed: 2026-10-23
Lawtopolis provides legal information and education, not legal advice. Using this site does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and court rules vary by jurisdiction and change over time; verify every authority against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction about your situation.
