Nonjudicial foreclosure
Nonjudicial foreclosure (legal definition): Foreclosure carried out outside court under a power-of-sale clause and the procedures in a state statute.

What nonjudicial foreclosure means
In short, nonjudicial foreclosure definition is a term you will meet in court papers, rules and legal research. The definition above gives its usual meaning in American civil practice. However, the exact meaning can depend on the rule, statute or court decision that uses it. So it helps to read the term in context.
Where nonjudicial foreclosure definition comes up
The term is used across many kinds of cases. For example, you may see it in pleadings, motions and court orders. To see it in context, browse the motions and procedures library or the Learn the Law topics.
How to research the term
Start with the primary source. For example, if nonjudicial foreclosure definition appears in a federal rule, read the rule itself and its official notes. After that, check your court’s local rules and any standing orders from the judge. In addition, search recent decisions from your own state or federal district. They show how courts read nonjudicial foreclosure definition in practice. Because state rules often differ, our state procedures guide links to each state’s official rules. Above all, make sure the version you read is still in force.
You can read the current federal court rules online for free.
Related legal terms
- Deed of trust: a security instrument used in many states in which the borrower conveys an interest in real property to a trustee to secure a loan, usually with a power of sale.
- Power of sale: a clause in a mortgage or deed of trust allowing the property to be sold after default without a court proceeding, following state statutory procedures.
- Natural person: a human being, as distinguished from an artificial person such as a corporation.
- Negotiable instrument: a signed written promise or order to pay a fixed amount of money that meets the requirements of UCC Article 3, such as a note or check.
- Nonmovant: the party responding to a motion.
Why precise terms matter
Courts read legal terms closely. As a result, knowing the exact meaning of a word helps you follow orders, rules and filings. Each glossary entry on Lawtopolis is short on purpose and links to the pages where the term is used.
Sources
Sources last reviewed: 2026-10-23
Lawtopolis provides legal information and education, not legal advice. Using this site does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and court rules vary by jurisdiction and change over time; verify every authority against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction about your situation.
