- Governing rule
- Fed. R. App. P. 10(b)
- Type
- Appeal
- Stage
- Appeal
- When it is used
- Within 14 days after filing the notice of appeal or after entry of an order disposing of the last timely post-judgment motion, whichever is later.

When the request for transcript is used
Timing: within 14 days after filing the notice of appeal or after entry of an order disposing of the last timely post-judgment motion, whichever is later. Appeals follow a final judgment in most cases. The Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure govern this stage.
What the rule requires
- Within 14 days after filing the notice of appeal or entry of an order disposing of the last timely remaining motion of a type specified in FRAP 4(a)(4)(A), whichever is later, the appellant must either order in writing from the reporter a transcript of the parts of the proceedings not already on file that the appellant considers necessary, and file a copy of the order with the district clerk, or file a certificate stating that no transcript will be ordered (FRAP 10(b)(1)).
- If the appellant intends to argue on appeal that a finding or conclusion is unsupported by the evidence or is contrary to the evidence, the appellant must include in the record a transcript of all evidence relevant to that finding or conclusion (FRAP 10(b)(2)).
- Unless the entire transcript is ordered, the appellant must file a statement of the issues and serve it and the order or certificate on the appellee within the same 14 days (FRAP 10(b)(3)(A)).
In practice, read each requirement closely. Then check whether your court adds anything of its own. For example, many courts set page limits, formatting rules or a duty to confer with the other side first.
You can read the full text of Fed. R. App. P. 10(b) online. Also, the federal judiciary publishes the current rules and recent amendments.
The request for transcript in state court
This page covers the federal version. In state court, the request for transcript may have a different name, a different deadline or a different form. For example, a state may count days differently or require a separate notice. So start with your state’s rules of civil procedure, then check the local rules. Our state procedures guide links to the official rules for every state and DC.
Key terms
In addition, these terms come up often with this procedure:
- Record on appeal: the materials the appellate court reviews: the original papers and exhibits filed in the trial court, the transcript of proceedings, and a certified copy of the docket entries (Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 10(a)).
Related procedures
Similarly, these procedures often come up alongside it:
- Notice of Appeal: the filing that starts an appeal from a federal district court to a court of appeals.
- Motion for a Stay Pending Appeal: a request to pause a judgment or order while an appeal is decided.
Before you rely on this page
Always read the current rule yourself instead of relying on a summary. Next, check the local rules and the judge’s standing orders, since they often add steps. Then look for recent decisions from your court that apply the rule. Finally, talk to a licensed attorney about your situation. You can find one in our directory.
State court procedure for this filing
The federal rule above applies in federal court. In state court, the same filing is governed by that state's own rules of civil procedure, statutes and local court rules. Many states model their rules on the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, so the requirements are often similar, but names, numbers, deadlines and forms can differ. Always use the version that applies to the court where your case is filed.
Examples from the largest state court systems
| State | Where to look |
|---|---|
| Federal courts | Fed. R. App. P. 10(b) |
| California | Cal. Rules of Court 8.121, 8.130 (reporter's transcript): within 10 days after filing the notice of appeal, the appellant files a notice designating the record; a designated reporter's transcript must list the date of each proceeding, be served on the reporters and be accompanied by a deposit or substitute. |
| New York | CPLR 5525(a) (preparation of transcript): within the time for taking the appeal, the appellant must serve a request for the transcript on the court stenographer and, unless exempt, deposit a sum sufficient to pay the fee. |
| Texas | Tex. R. App. P. 34.6(b) (reporter's record): at or before the time for perfecting the appeal, the appellant must request in writing that the official reporter prepare the reporter's record, designating the exhibits and portions of the proceedings, and file a copy of the request with the trial court clerk. |
| Florida | Fla. R. App. P. 9.200(b)(1) (transcripts): within 10 days of filing the notice of appeal, the appellant must designate the portions of the proceedings to be transcribed and serve the designation on the court reporter or approved transcriptionist. |
Each state citation was checked against the rule or code text (official source or a published copy) on October 24, 2026. Rules are amended often, so confirm the current version on the state's official site below.
Find the rule in your state
In your state's rules, look for the rule on request for transcript (appeal). In states that number their rules like the federal rules, it is often the same rule number as the federal rule.
Official civil procedure rules for every state
- Alabama: Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Alaska: Alaska Rules of Civil Procedure (Alaska Rules of Court) · Lawtopolis guide
- Arizona: Arizona Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Arkansas: Arkansas Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- California: California Code of Civil Procedure (supplemented by California Rules of Court, Title Three – Civil Rules) · Lawtopolis guide
- Colorado: Colorado Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Connecticut: Connecticut Practice Book (Superior Court procedure) · Lawtopolis guide
- Delaware: Superior Court Civil Rules (Rules of Civil Procedure, Superior Court of Delaware) · Lawtopolis guide
- Florida: Florida Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Georgia: Georgia Civil Practice Act (O.C.G.A. Title 9, Chapter 11) · Lawtopolis guide
- Hawaii: Hawaiʻi Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Idaho: Idaho Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Illinois: Illinois Code of Civil Procedure (735 ILCS 5) and Illinois Supreme Court Rules, Article II (Rules on Civil Proceedings in the Trial Court) · Lawtopolis guide
- Indiana: Indiana Rules of Trial Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Iowa: Iowa Rules of Civil Procedure (Iowa Court Rules, Chapter 1) · Lawtopolis guide
- Kansas: Kansas Code of Civil Procedure, K.S.A. Chapter 60 (Procedure, Civil), Article 2 – Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Kentucky: Kentucky Rules of Civil Procedure (CR) · Lawtopolis guide
- Louisiana: Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Maine: Maine Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Maryland: Maryland Rules, Title 2 (Civil Procedure – Circuit Court) · Lawtopolis guide
- Massachusetts: Massachusetts Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Michigan: Michigan Court Rules of 1985, Chapter 2 (Civil Procedure) · Lawtopolis guide
- Minnesota: Minnesota Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Mississippi: Mississippi Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Missouri: Missouri Supreme Court Rules of Civil Procedure (Rule 41 et seq.) · Lawtopolis guide
- Montana: Montana Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Nebraska: Neb. Rev. Stat. Chapter 25 (Courts; Civil Procedure) and Nebraska Court Rules of Pleading in Civil Cases (Neb. Ct. R. ch. 6, art. 11) · Lawtopolis guide
- Nevada: Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- New Hampshire: Rules of the Superior Court of the State of New Hampshire · Lawtopolis guide
- New Jersey: Rules Governing the Courts of the State of New Jersey, Part IV (civil practice rules, R. 4:1 et seq.) · Lawtopolis guide
- New Mexico: Rules of Civil Procedure for the District Courts (NMRA 1-001 et seq.) · Lawtopolis guide
- New York: New York Civil Practice Law and Rules (CPLR) · Lawtopolis guide
- North Carolina: North Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure (G.S. Chapter 1A) · Lawtopolis guide
- North Dakota: North Dakota Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Ohio: Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Oklahoma: Oklahoma Pleading Code (Title 12, Oklahoma Statutes) · Lawtopolis guide
- Oregon: Oregon Rules of Civil Procedure (ORCP) · Lawtopolis guide
- Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure (Pa. Code Title 231) · Lawtopolis guide
- Rhode Island: Superior Court Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- South Carolina: South Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure (SCRCP) · Lawtopolis guide
- South Dakota: SDCL Chapter 15-6 (Rules of Procedure in Circuit Courts) · Lawtopolis guide
- Tennessee: Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Texas: Texas Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Utah: Utah Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Vermont: Vermont Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Virginia: Rules of Supreme Court of Virginia, Part Three (Practice and Procedures in Civil Actions) · Lawtopolis guide
- Washington: Superior Court Civil Rules (CR) · Lawtopolis guide
- West Virginia: West Virginia Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- Wisconsin: Wisconsin Statutes Chapters 801–847 (Civil Procedure) · Lawtopolis guide
- Wyoming: Wyoming Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
- District of Columbia: Superior Court Rules of Civil Procedure · Lawtopolis guide
Sources
- Fed. R. App. P. 10(b)
Official sources:
law.cornell.edu/rules/frap/rule_10
uscourts.gov/rules-policies/current-rules-pra…
Sources last reviewed: 2026-10-24
Lawtopolis provides legal information and education, not legal advice. Using this site does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and court rules vary by jurisdiction and change over time; verify every authority against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction about your situation.
