Right to travel
Right to travel (legal definition): A constitutional right to move freely from state to state. The Supreme Court has recognized it in cases such as Shapiro v. Thompson, 394 U.S. 618 (1969) and Saenz v. Roe, 526 U.S. 489 (1999). Courts have consistently held that the right does not exempt a person from state driver's license and vehicle registration laws.
What right to travel means
In short, right to travel definition is a term you will meet in court papers, rules and legal research. The definition above gives its usual meaning in American civil practice. However, the exact meaning can depend on the rule, statute or court decision that uses it. So it helps to read the term in context.
Where right to travel definition comes up
The term is used across many kinds of cases. For example, you may see it in pleadings, motions and court orders. To see it in context, browse the motions and procedures library or the Learn the Law topics.
Read the source: Driver's license.
How to research the term
To research right to travel definition, begin with the rule, statute or contract where the word is used. Each one can give it a slightly different meaning. Then compare that text with how courts in your area have applied it. Also check the local rules of your court, since they can add requirements. If your case is in state court, the state rules control. So start with our state procedures guide to find them. In the end, always confirm that the source you rely on is current.
You can read the current federal court rules online for free.
Related legal terms
- Revocable: able to be canceled or withdrawn. For example, a revocable trust or a revocable offer can be taken back by the person who made it, within the limits the law allows.
- Revocable trust: a trust that the settlor can change or cancel during their lifetime.
- Right: a legally protected interest or entitlement — something the law allows a person to have or do, and that others must respect.
- Right of redemption: a right, under state law, to reclaim foreclosed property by paying the amount required within a set period.
Why precise terms matter
Legal words often look like everyday words, but they can carry a precise meaning. Because of that, a small misreading can change how you understand a deadline, a duty or a right. Our glossary keeps each definition short and links it to the procedures where it matters.
Sources
Sources last reviewed: 2026-10-24
Lawtopolis provides legal information and education, not legal advice. Using this site does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and court rules vary by jurisdiction and change over time; verify every authority against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction about your situation.