Legal glossary

Right

Right: A legally protected interest or entitlement — something the law allows a person to have or do, and that others must respect. Rights come from constitutions, statutes, contracts and the common law. A right is traditionally distinguished from a privilege, a permission the government may grant or withhold; but modern due process law does not turn on that label — once the state grants a benefit such as a driver's license, it cannot take it away without procedural due process (Bell v. Burson, 402 U.S. 535 (1971)).

Right — two people signing an agreement

What right means

In practice, you will see right in pleadings, motions, orders and court rules. The definition above explains the general meaning. Even so, the meaning can shift with context. Therefore, always read it alongside the rule or document where it appears.

Where right comes up

The term is used across many kinds of cases. For example, you may see it in pleadings, motions and court orders. To see it in context, browse the motions and procedures library or the Learn the Law topics.

How to research the term

To research right, begin with the rule, statute or contract where the word is used. Each one can give it a slightly different meaning. Then compare that text with how courts in your area have applied it. Also check the local rules of your court, since they can add requirements. If your case is in state court, the state rules control. So start with our state procedures guide to find them. In the end, always confirm that the source you rely on is current.

You can read the current federal court rules online for free.

Related legal terms

  • Retail installment contract: a contract in which a buyer purchases goods — most often a motor vehicle — and agrees to pay the price plus a finance charge in installments over time, while the seller, or a finance company or bank it assigns the contract to, keeps a security interest in the goods until they are paid for.
  • Reversible error: a mistake in the trial court serious enough to affect the outcome or a party's substantial rights, so an appellate court may reverse or vacate the decision.
  • Revocable: able to be canceled or withdrawn. For example, a revocable trust or a revocable offer can be taken back by the person who made it, within the limits the law allows.
  • Revocable trust: a trust that the settlor can change or cancel during their lifetime.

Why precise terms matter

Courts read legal terms closely. As a result, knowing the exact meaning of a word helps you follow orders, rules and filings. Each glossary entry on Lawtopolis is short on purpose and links to the pages where the term is used.

Sources

Sources last reviewed: 2026-10-24

Lawtopolis provides legal information and education, not legal advice. Using this site does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and court rules vary by jurisdiction and change over time; verify every authority against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction about your situation.